C-C bond formation is a key area of research in organic chemistry that focuses on the development of strategies and methods for creating carbon-carbon bonds. This is an important area of study as carbon-carbon bonds are ubiquitous in organic molecules and are essential for constructing complex molecules such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials. Researchers in this field work on developing new and efficient methods for forming C-C bonds, typically through the use of transition metal catalysts, organometallic reagents, or other innovative approaches. These methods often involve coupling two different carbon-containing molecules together to form a new carbon-carbon bond. C-C bond formation research is critical for advancing the field of organic synthesis and for designing more sustainable and efficient processes for chemical manufacturing. It has applications in various industries, including drug discovery, materials science, and industrial chemistry.